Wednesday, October 8, 2008

Leipzig glossing rules

Part of Typological tools for field linguistics

a consistent and widely accepted standard for the interlinear glossing of text

http://www.eva.mpg.de/lingua/pdf/LGR08_09_12.pdf

http://www.eva.mpg.de/lingua/resources/glossing-rules.php

Appendix: List of Standard Abbreviations

1first person
2second person
3third person
Aagent-like argument of canonical transitive verb
ABLablative
ABSabsolutive
ACCaccusative
ADJadjective
ADVadverb(ial)
AGRagreement
ALLallative
ANTIPantipassive
APPLapplicative
ARTarticle
AUXauxiliary
BENbenefactive
CAUScausative
CLFclassifier
COMcomitative
COMPcomplementizer
COMPLcompletive
CONDconditional
COPcopula
CVBconverb
DATdative
DECLdeclarative
DEFdefinite
DEMdemonstrative
DETdeterminer
DISTdistal
DISTRdistributive
DUdual
DURdurative
ERGergative
EXCLexclusive
Ffeminine
FOCfocus
FUTfuture
GENgenitive
IMPimperative
INCLinclusive
INDindicative
INDFindefinite
INFinfinitive
INSinstrumental
INTRintransitive
IPFVimperfective
IRRirrealis
LOClocative
Mmasculine
Nneuter
N-non- (e.g. NSG nonsingular, NPST nonpast)
NEGnegation, negative
NMLZnominalizer/nominalization
NOMnominative
OBJobject
OBLoblique
Ppatient-like argument of canonical transitive verb
PASSpassive
PFVperfective
PLplural
POSSpossessive
PREDpredicative
PRFperfect
PRSpresent
PROGprogressive
PROHprohibitive
PROXproximal/proximate
PSTpast
PTCPparticiple
PURPpurposive
Qquestion particle/marker
QUOTquotative
RECPreciprocal
REFLreflexive
RELrelative
RESresultative
Ssingle argument of canonical intransitive verb
SBJsubject
SBJVsubjunctive
SGsingular
TOPtopic
TRtransitive
VOCvocative


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